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GRE:Punch Of the Week (05-Aug-09)

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What is "Punch Of The Week"?
  • Every week Learnhub's team will post one question each on Verbal Ability and Quantitative Ability of the GMAT Test Preparation

  • Members can post their answers along with explanations for the next one week.

  • After one week, Learnhub's team will post the official answer along with the explanation.Besides answering the previous week's questions, Learnhub's Team will come up with the next set of questions for that week as well.
What are the rules of "Punch Of The Week"?
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Photo 21678 Once the Learnhub's team posts the official answer along with the explanation, no comments must be made regarding those questions. In case of further clarification please send a personal message to the respective team member
Photo 21678 If you think that there is something wrong with the explanation of the Learnhub's Team, which seldom happens, please send a personal message to the respective team member informing him/her the same. Posting the same here will not be considered and will be deleted.
Photo 21678 Please bear in mind that only Learnhub's Team members have the privilege of posting questions here. Questions posted by other members will not be entertained and hence will be deleted immediately.
"Punch Of The Week" Team Members
Learnhub's Punch
This Week's Punches
Analogy Question
CUPOLA : ROOF ::

A. branch : tree
B. building : story
C. bishop : scepter
D. airplane : propeller
E. statue : pedestal


Quantitative Ability
Which of the following operations does not alter the median of a given data, in which the number of terms is 11?

I. Adding a non-negative constant to the largest number of the data
II. Subtracting a non-negative constant from the smallest number of the data
III. Multiplying all the numbers in the given data with a non-zero constant.

A. Only I
B. Only II
C. Only III
D. Both I and II
E. Both I and III

Click here for last week's Punch and explanatory answers for the same

Posted on 13-Aug-09

So,folks here are the correct answers

Analogy Question
The correct answer is E.
A cupola is a small structure built or resting on a roof (sometimes used as a belfry or lookout point). The statue on a pedestal is the closest parallel.
Problem Solving
The correct answer is D.
When we calculate the median of a given data, we first write all the numbers in the given data either in the ascending order or in the descending order and then we choose the middle most term which will be the 6th term in the case of our given data as it contains 11 terms.

Assume that we have written the numbers in ascending order.

Now if we add a non-negative constant to the largest number of this series, the largest number will still be the largest and hence its position in the series (last position) remains the same. So this will not alter the median of the data.

Similarly, when we subtract a non-negative constant from the smallest number of the data, it still remains the smallest number and hence its position in the series (first position) remains unaltered thus resulting in no change in the median.

When we multiply every term by a non-zero constant it is evident that the median of the data will definitely change.

Hence, option (D).

Click here for the next week's Punch


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Ask The Experts




  1. abbe2384 saidThu, 06 Aug 2009 10:55:27 -0000 ( Link )

    CUPOLA : ROOF ::statue : pedestal [ X will be observed on Y]

    D. Both I and II Assuming constant quantity is a positive non zero number

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  2. uditaghosh saidThu, 06 Aug 2009 14:58:22 -0000 ( Link )

    D nd C

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  3. ajayramesh saidFri, 07 Aug 2009 03:09:16 -0000 ( Link )

    Cupola will be on roof. Hence statue will be on pedestal Both I and II as adding numbers to extreme data do not change median.

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  4. latrociny saidWed, 12 Aug 2009 08:13:36 -0000 ( Link )

    q.1 CUPOLA : ROOF :: statue : pedestal q.2 Only II

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